rolex 4113 split-seconds | john goldberger Rolex

The Rolex 4113 Split-Seconds chronograph stands as a titan in the world of horological collecting, a name whispered with reverence among seasoned enthusiasts. It represents not just a highly functional timepiece, but a pivotal piece of Rolex history, a testament to the brand's pursuit of technical excellence and a symbol of unparalleled rarity. This article delves deep into the fascinating world of the Rolex 4113, exploring its intricacies, significance, and the factors that contribute to its staggering value.

A Brief History: More Than Just a Chronograph

The Rolex 4113 is more than just a beautiful watch; it's a split-seconds chronograph, also known as a "rattrapante" in French. This sophisticated complication allows for the measurement of multiple elapsed times simultaneously. Imagine timing two runners in a race – a standard chronograph can only record the overall race time, but a split-seconds chronograph can record the time of each individual runner as they cross the finish line.

This functionality is achieved through two center-stacked chronograph seconds hands that run in unison. When the pusher (typically located at 2 o'clock) is activated, one of the hands stops, allowing the wearer to record an intermediate time, while the other continues running. Pressing the pusher again causes the stopped hand to "catch up" with the running hand, resuming their synchronized movement. This "catch up" action is where the term "rattrapante" (meaning "to catch up" in French) originates.rolex 4113 split-seconds

The Rarity and Mystique of the 4113

The Rolex 4113 is exceedingly rare. It's believed that only 12 examples were ever produced, all in 1942. This scarcity alone contributes significantly to its desirability and value. Furthermore, the historical context surrounding its production adds another layer of intrigue. Produced during the tumultuous years of World War II, the 4113 represents a period of significant challenge and ingenuity for Rolex.

While the exact purpose for which the 4113 was originally intended remains somewhat shrouded in mystery, it's often speculated that it was commissioned for timing events such as motor races or other sporting competitions. The large size of the watch, at 44mm, a considerable size for the era, further suggests a focus on legibility and practical use in demanding environments.

Decoding the Design: Elegance and Functionality

The design of the Rolex 4113 is a masterclass in balancing elegance and functionality. The large 44mm stainless steel case provides a robust and highly legible platform for the complex movement. The silvered dial features a tachymeter scale on the outer edge, used for calculating speed based on distance traveled, and a telemetric scale, designed for estimating distances based on the speed of sound (useful for gauging the distance of lightning strikes, for example).

The dial layout is clean and well-organized, with two subsidiary dials located at 3 and 9 o'clock. The dial at 3 o'clock typically displays the 30-minute chronograph counter, while the dial at 9 o'clock shows the running seconds. The central chronograph seconds hands are slender and precise, contributing to the overall aesthetic balance.

The case features prominent pushers for activating the chronograph functions and the split-seconds mechanism. The presence of these pushers is crucial for identifying a genuine 4113. The lugs are elegantly curved and contribute to the watch's comfortable fit on the wrist, despite its substantial size.

The Heart of the Matter: The Valjoux 55 Caliber

The engine powering the Rolex 4113 is the Valjoux 55 caliber. This hand-wound movement is highly regarded for its robustness, reliability, and precision. It's a complex movement, meticulously crafted to handle the demanding requirements of the split-seconds chronograph function.

The Valjoux 55 is a column-wheel chronograph movement, a hallmark of high-end chronograph construction. The column wheel acts as a "memory" for the chronograph functions, ensuring smooth and precise operation. The finishing and decoration of the Valjoux 55 are typically of a very high standard, reflecting the quality and craftsmanship expected of a Rolex timepiece.

The John Goldberger Connection

The name John Goldberger is frequently associated with the Rolex 4113. Goldberger is a highly respected Italian watch collector, author, and historian. He is considered one of the foremost authorities on vintage Rolex watches.

Goldberger owned and sold a Rolex 4113, which significantly elevated the watch's profile and contributed to its mystique. His expertise and passion for vintage Rolex have helped to educate collectors and enthusiasts about the significance of the 4113. The fact that a renowned expert like Goldberger owned and appreciated this particular watch speaks volumes about its inherent value and historical importance.

The Monaco Connection

While the precise connection between the Rolex 4113 and Monaco is not definitively documented, it's widely speculated that some of the watches were originally delivered to Italy. The Italian connection, coupled with the watch's potential use for timing motor races, suggests a possible association with the prestigious Monaco Grand Prix or other similar racing events. However, concrete evidence to support this connection remains elusive, adding to the watch's aura of mystery.